Legality of creating 3D models of real world items

"Specifically in the Architectural Visualization industry, where we create images from the creation of others (architects, interior designers, etc.), is there any legal regulation?" "There are other issues that can complicate the puzzle a little more, such as the use by viewers, when working, of other foreign protectable elements. I am thinking of pieces of designer furniture, sculptures, paintings, illustrations, photographs, etc. that are rendered and inserted into the images. In this case, if these elements are original and protectable (and not in the public domain -it is clear that we can already use any painting by Goya or Velázquez-) in theory we should have a permit or license for their inclusion in our work." THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN ARCHVIZ BY VIOLETA ARNAIZ. Feb 21, 2023 (via Google)

Also cases like this: "BMW Group Sues Turbosquid for Selling 3D Models of Their Car Designs", "Ford Motor Company Announces TurboSquid as Official 3D Asset Partner" (via Google)

But this: "Many years ago, Caterpillar, upset with the villains’ use of its bulldozers to destroy the jungle in the movie George of the Jungle II, sued Disney. The suit did not get far, however. See, Caterpillar Inc. v. Walt Disney Co., 287 F. Supp. 2d 913 (C.D. Ill. 2003). " (via Google) "If an audience watches an actor drink Perrier in a film, hopefully no one in the audience will think Perrier made, sponsored, or endorsed the film. If Perrier were to sue the producer for trademark infringement, Perrier would lose" "Trademark Law For Films", Schuyler Moore, Partner at Greenberg Glusker. (via Forbes)